Evaluation of Calciferol, Cobalamin, and Stromelysin-1 in Patients with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy due to Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2022 Oct;32(10):1255-1259. doi: 10.29271/jcpsp.2022.10.1255.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the relationship between calciferol (vitamin D), cobalamin (vitamin-B12), and Stromelysin-1 (MMP-3) circulating levels in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), patients with DM type 2 (T2DM) without neuropathy, and healthy control groups.

Study design: Cross-sectional descriptive study.

Place and duration of study: Department of Internal Medicine, Namik Kemal University of Medicine, Tekirdag, Turkey, between November 2020 and February 2022.

Methodology: Healthy, age, and gender matched volunteers who were admitted to the hospital for a check-up with no health problem constituted the control group (n=30). Cases diagnosed with T2DM (n=30) and those with DPN (n=30) comprised the experimental group. Stromelysin-1, calciferol, and cobalamin levels were analysed from blood samples from all groups using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) with a commercial kit. Tukey's Honest Significant Difference (HSD) test was performed after one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) for intergroup comparisons. Alpha significance level was accepted as.

MeSH terms

  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2*
  • Diabetic Neuropathies* / diagnosis
  • Diabetic Neuropathies* / drug therapy
  • Ergocalciferols
  • Humans
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 3
  • Vitamin B 12
  • Vitamin D
  • Vitamins

Substances

  • Ergocalciferols
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 3
  • Vitamin B 12
  • Vitamin D
  • Vitamins