Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia is a rheumatologic disorder or syndrome (a constellation of symptoms) characterized primarily by persistent fatigue and widespread, long-standing musculoskeletal pain lasting 3 months or longer that originates from tendons, ligaments, bursae and muscle tissue, but without inflammation. Most people with fibromyalgia also experience disruptive sleep patterns as well as generalized stiffness (particularly in the morning).

It has been estimated that fibromyalgia affects about 2% to 3% of the general population in the United States or about 6 to 9 million people. Fibromyalgia occurs most commonly in women (80% to 90% of cases) between the ages of 35 to 60, however, it can also affect men, children, and the elderly.

The chronic, widespread pain that is characteristic of fibromyalgia is usually localized to areas of the body known as tender points. This is important because these tender points serve as a basis for diagnosing fibromyalgia.

Despite extensive research conducted in recent years, the cause of fibromyalgia is not yet known. Researchers are investigating the possibility that physical injury or trauma may affect the central nervous system and subsequently lead to the syndrome. Also being studied is the role of stress, and changes in the metabolism in the head and face as well as skeletal muscles. Infectious organisms such as viruses or bacteria have also been suspected, although no specific infectious agent has yet been identified. Several studies have also suggested that heredity also plays a role.

Because currently there is no known cure for fibromyalgia, treatment is aimed at managing its symptoms. The primary goals of treatment include:

• Contolling symptoms of the syndrome
• Improving the quality of sleep
• Establishing a regular exercise regimen
• Educating patients about fibromyalgia so that they can take an active role in the management of the syndrome

In general, the treatment options for people with fibromyalgia include:

• Drug therapy
• Exercise and physical therapy
• Complementary and alternative treatments
• Education and support

Learn more by ordering your MediFocus Guidebook on Fibromyalgia, the most comprehensive, up-to-date source of information available. You will get answers to your questions, including:

• What are the risk factors of Fibromyalgia?
• What standard and alternative treatment options are available?
• Where are the leading doctors, hospitals and medical centers that specialize in Fibromyalgia research and treatment?
• What are the results of the latest clinical trials?
• Where are the support groups and additional resources in my area?
• What are the promising new treatments on the horizon?

You won't find this combination of information anywhere else. Your health matters. Don't leave it to chance. Arm yourself with the most comprehensive, up-to-date research available by ordering your MediFocus Guidebook today. Click here to preview the MediFocus Guidebook on Fibromyalgia.